George Yule
(1829-1892)

President - Allahabad, 1888 Having had for its first three Presidents a
Hindu, a Parsi and a Muslim respectively, the fourth Congress which met in
Allahabad, turned, for the first time, to a non-Indian for its
Presidential chair. In doing so, it thought of one who was not unfamiliar
to Indians as one genuinely interested in their welfare and progress.
George Yule. Under friendly pressure W. C. Bonnerjee persuaded him to
accept the invitation of the Congress to preside over the Allahabad
session. He belonged to the business community. He was the chief of the
well-known Andrew Yule and Co. in Calcutta. He was also Sheriff of
Calcutta for sometime and President of the Indian Chamber of Commerce.
Yule was widely known in Indian circles for his breadth of outlook,
liberal views and marked sympathy for Indian aspirations. Surendranath
Banerjea who knew him intimately described him as "a hard headed Scotchman
who saw straight into the heart of things, and never hesitated to express
himself with the bluntness in which a Scotchman never fails, if he wants
to show it." The alacrity with which he accepted the invitation of the
Congress and the ability with which he conducted the Allahabad session,
made him both a popular and powerful figure in the public life of India
and helped to enlarge India's national perspective. The Congress
deputation that went to England in 1889, to press upon the British public
the political reforms, which it advocated, received from Yule much help.
Indeed, he remained a staunch friend of the Congress and, even during his
retirement in England, he actively espoused its cause as a member of the
British Committee. On his early death in 1892, touching tributes were paid
to his memory by the leaders of the Congress.
Throughout his Indian career, George Yule won the respect, the
admiration, and the regard of everybody with whom he came in contact -
Indian and European, official and non-official.
Now, gentlemen, I will state more definitely the change we desire. We
want the Legislative Council to be expanded to an extent that will admit
of the representation of the various interests in the country, as far as
that may be practicable. We want half the Councils to be elected, the
other half to be in the appointment of Government, and we are willing that
the right of veto should be with the Executive.
From the Presidential Address - George Yule I.N.C. Session, 1888,
Allahabad |